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Tax Advantages of Alpaca Ownership: Alpaca ownership offers
many unique tax advantages, including sheltering income from other sources, expensing farm related business items, use of
depreciation and capital gains treatment. If you actively raise alpacas for profit, all expenses attributable to them can
be written off against income.
Typical expenses include feed, fertilizer, veterinary costs, depreciation of breeding
stock, barns, fences etc. The major difference is the tax treatment between active and passive owners. Passive owners may
only deduct losses from their investment against the sale of animals and fiber whereas, active owners can take all losses
against other income.
Additional expenses that may be tax deductible are vehicle mileage for farm related miles, interest,
rent, attorney and CPA fees, farm related travel and educational expenses, advertising, hired labor, farm fuel, association
dues, breeding fees and real property improvements.
There is also a direct write off method known as Section 179 that
allows a substantial deduction each tax year for newly acquired and long term depreciable assets. There are several limitations
to this section. This is a brief overview of the current tax laws, please refer to you tax professional for more complete
information.
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